I-low-carbonization iwumkhuba omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwamandla omhlaba. Njengebhizinisi likahulumeni elibalulekile, iChinaUwoyelaI-Corporation (CNPC) ithobela isu lokuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni eluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi, ilandela inkambiso yezenzo zokuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni ephansi, futhi ilwela ukuba umholi ekwakhiweni kwamabhizinisi aluhlaza, ukubamba iqhaza kumandla ahlanzekile nekhabhoni ephansi, kanye nephayona umnotho we-carbon cycle. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-CNPC iqhubeka nokuqhuba ukuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi eliluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi kwebhizinisi layo laphesheya, isungula ubuchwepheshe bezinqubo futhi ithuthukise imishini kumaphrojekthi wokubambisana kwamandla, futhi yakha izindawo zemithombo eziluhlaza nezinto zokuhluza, ilwela ukuzuza ukuhlalisana okuvumelana phakathi kokukhiqiza kanye nemvelo yemvelo. Okuluhlaza kuba umbala ohlukile wokuthuthukiswa kwebhizinisi laphesheya kwezilwandle kwekhwalithi ephezulu kwa-CNPC.
Njengengqalabutho namandla amakhulu ekwakhiweni kweBelt and Road Initiative,PetroChinausebenzisa ngokujulile umbono we-Xi Jinping wempucuko yemvelo, ugxilisa umgomo wekhabhoni ombaxambili, ukhiqiza amandla ngendlela eluhlaza, ubambe iqhaza ngenkuthalo ekubuseni kwesimo sezulu emhlabeni wonke, futhi ungumholi onobuhlakani obusha ekongiweni kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, uchwepheshe oqinile wokuguqulwa kwekhabhoni ephansi, futhi umvikeli ogcwele wemvelo yemvelo. Ngokuthuthuka okuluhlaza, inika amandla ukwakhiwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu kweBelt and Road Initiative kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwebhizinisi laphesheya.
1. Bambelela ekukhiqizeni okuluhlaza futhi ube umholi wokuqamba kabusha ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola
2. Ukubambelela ekuthuthukisweni okuhlelekile futhi ube ngumsebenzi oqinile wokuguqulwa kwekhabhoni ephansi
3. Bambelela ekuvumelaneni nokuhlanganiswa, futhi unakekele ngokugcwele imvelo yemvelo
Petrochinaisebenzise izindlela zokubhekana nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuvikela imvelo kuyo yonke iphrojekthi yokubambisana kwamandla. Iphrojekthi ye-Rumaila ibheka ukubaluleka okukhulu ekuphathweni okuluhlaza kwendawo kawoyela, ukudala indawo eluhlaza kanye nokudala indawo kawoyela eluhlaza. Ekupheleni kuka-2023, kuzobe sekuqediwe ukutshala kwenkambu yonke indawo, ubude bebhande eliluhlaza libe ngamamitha ayi-18,000 nendawo eluhlaza okotshani ifinyelela ku-12,000 square metres. Iphrojekthi ye-Halfaya yenze uhlelo lokusebenza lokongiwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo, oluhlaziya futhi luhlole imithelela eqondile nengaqondile yemisebenzi yokukhiqiza ezigabeni ezihlukahlukene zensimu kawoyela ezinhlotsheni ezivikelwe ezibaluleke kakhulu, futhi isebenzisa ngobuqotho izinyathelo zokongiwa kwezinhlobonhlobo zemvelo. Iphrojekthi ye-Chad isabela ngenkuthalo ikhwelo likahulumeni waseChad elithi "isihlahla ngomuntu ngamunye" futhi ibamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokutshala amahlathi. Esigabeni sokuqala, izihlahla ezingu-300,000 zatshalwa kumahektha angu-300 ebhande eliluhlaza ezizungeze i-N 'Djamena, inhloko-dolobha yase-Chad, elizinzise inhlabathi, lavimbela ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi kanye nezinga lomoya elingcono.
Sibheke phambili esikhathini esizayo, i-CNPC izohlanganisa umqondo wokuluhlaza kanyeukuthuthukiswa kwekhabhoni ephansikuzo zonke izici kanye nayo yonke inqubo yokubambisana kwamandla, sijulise ukubambisana okuseduze namazwe aphethe kanye nabalingani kwezobuchwepheshe obuluhlaza, izinto ezisetshenziswayo eziluhlaza, ezezimali eziluhlaza, ingqalasizinda eluhlaza kanye nezinye izici, ukwakha iphrojekthi eyimodeli yokuthuthukiswa okudidiyelwe kawoyela negesi namandla amasha. ngaphansi kwe-Belt and Road Initiative, kanye nokwakha ngokuhlanganyela i-ecosystem yamandla aluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi. Ukwakha umhlaba ophumelelayo, ohlanzekile futhi omuhle.
Qaphela: ---Ingcaphuno evela kunethiwekhi ye-China Petroleum, uma kukhona inkinga, yazisa ukususa
Xhumana nathi:
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2024
