Ama-centralizers ane-hingedziya ngokuya ziduma embonini kawoyela negesi ngenxa yokwakheka kwazo okuyingqayizivele nokusebenza okuphakeme ezinhlelweni eziyinselele. Leziama-centralizersaklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezindawo ngokuvamile ezidinga ucezu olulodwa lomkhiqizo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-i-hinged bow spring centralizerukuguquguquka kwayo kwezokuthutha nokufaka. Ngokungafani nama-centralizers wendabuko wocezu olulodwa,ama-centralizers ahlanganisiweingathuthwa kalula ngamapayipi futhi ifakwe ngqo ku-rig floor. Lokhu kuqeda isidingo semishini eyengeziwe futhi kunciphisa isikhathi nomzamo odingekayo wokufakwa.
Idizayini ene-Hinged yalezi zinto ezimaphakathi iqinisekisa ukubekwa kahle kwe-casing ngesikhathi sokusebenza kukasimende, ngaleyo ndlela ithuthukise ukusebenza komthombo wonke. Idizayini yephinikhodi ye-hinge yengeza ukuqina okwengeziwe, okwenza lezi zinto ezimaphakathi zilungele ngisho nendawo ephansi eyinselele kakhulu.izimo.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuqina kwethuAma-hinged bow spring centralizers, senza ukuhlola okubanzi. Uhlobo ngalunye lwe-centerizer luwumthwalo namandla okubuyisela ahlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwethembeka kwawo kanye nekhono lokumelana nezidingo zokusebenza kwe-down hole.
Ngokufigqiwe,Ama-hinged bow spring centralizersukunikeza isisombululo esithembekile nesingabizi kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okuyinselele embonini kawoyela negesi. Idizayini yazo eyingqayizivele, ehambisana nekhono lokuthuthwa ngamapayipi futhi ifakwe endaweni yokubhoboza, iwenza abe yinketho yokuqala kubaqhubi. Inikeza amandla aphakeme kanye nokufakwa okusheshayo, lezi zinto ezimaphakathi ziqinisekisa ukufakwa kwe-casing centering okufanele futhi zithuthukise ukusebenza kahle okuphelele. Ukuhlolwa okuqinile kwe-centralizer ngayinye kuqinisekisa ukuqina nokukwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinzima ze-downhole.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2023
